Monday, February 15, 2010

African American Author


No Laughter Here

Rita Garcia-Williams

HarperCollins, 2004,

133 pp.

$6.99 Fiction

ISBN: 0688162479


Is it ever okay to reveal a secret? Akilah has made the solemn vow to “not tell God, not even in my prayers.” Of course this is before she knows the secret. And in the revealing of that secret, Akilah’s world is turned upside down.


Akilah Hunter is an intelligent, adventurous, and imaginative 10 year old African American girl growing up in Queens, NY with caring, compassionate parents. It is the summer before the start of the fifth grade and she is having the “boringest summer ever” without her best friend Victoria Ojinke. Victoria and her family have spent the summer in Nigeria visiting her grandmother. Akilah can’t wait for her to return so they can do what best friends do “running down the street…our braids flying and us laughing.” But when Victoria comes back there would be no laughter.


Immediately upon Victoria’s return Akilah can tell that something is amiss as she “waved and screamed and jumped” as the Ojinke’s car drove past “but Victoria didn’t look up.” Akilah’s mother tries to reassure her by telling her that it was a long trip and maybe she is tired or “maybe she didn’t adapt to her country."


The first day of school is abuzz with rituals and routines. One of Akilah’s favorite is walking to school with Victoria. But much to her chagrin Mrs. Ojinke drives Victoria to school on the first day. Akilah ends up walking to school alone where she finds Victoria “sitting still and alone against the chain-link fence, her face turned away from the playground.”


Throughout the first few days and weeks of school Akilah realizes that Victoria has changed. Gone is the once proud, named after the Queen of England, Victoria, who now seems nervous. Gone is her talkative best friend, now reduced to one word answers or a head shake. But try as she might Victoria is not ready to give up her secret, not yet at least.


As with most fifth grade classes the time comes to “begin a new and exciting discovery…to learn about ourselves…sex education classes.” Akilah already knew about herself from backyard tea talks with her mother and she “didn’t want to bloom” as her mother called it. And Victoria’s mother obviously didn’t want her to learn about herself since she didn’t sign the required permission slip. But Akilah sets in motion events that would force her to come to terms with a bevy of unfortunate life occurrences and cultural differences that go far beyond skin color when she forges Mrs. Ojinke’s signature on the permission slip.


The day finally comes for the fifth grade class was to watch the sex education video. As per usual there was the obligatory giggling from girls when they showed naked boys and vice versa. But when they showed the naked little girl Victoria bolted from the room. The teacher went after her, but eventually returned without her. This serves as the turning point that was needed for Victoria to give up her secret. After school that day Victoria finally tells Akilah what happened to her while in Nigeria.


When Victoria reveals her secret Akilah is overwhelmed and outraged. Overwhelmed because she realizes “girls don’t have no power” to protect themselves. Outraged because her mother had filled her head with reverence and “fanciful stuff about Africa." Akilah is forced to remain silent about what she has learned as she is sworn to secrecy.


Quite by accident Akilah’s mother discovers what has happened and confronts Mrs. Ojinke. To add insult to injury Mrs. Ojinke tells Akilah’s mother “you are American” nullifying and voiding Mrs. Hunter’s feeling that above all she is African, only to realize that she is not as African as she thought she was. This is akin to Eddy Harris’s self discovery in Native Stranger that he is in fact, a by- product of “American culture, education, and opportunity.” From that point on the girls are forbidden from being friends by Mrs. Ojinke. Try as they may to stay away from each other their bond is too strong and they steal whatever precious moments they can to retain their friendship.


This story would be enjoyed by and is appropriate for girls in grades 6-8 (ages 12-14). It touches on the themes of friendship, school, sexuality, masturbation, menstruation, cultural differences, and human rights. The author tackles the subject of female genital mutilation with accuracy and sensitivity in a language that students this age can easily understand.

6 comments:

  1. I like how you have listed the books themes so that potential readers or teachers are aware of the content.

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  2. Wow, Denise! I am so glad you posted this book! It sounds a little bit dark and definitely like something that a lot of students would get into. Do you think that it might be a little too graphic for younger students? I'm wondering how some parents might feel about their kids reading this in school, just because I know sex and sexuality can be such taboo topics. I am writing it down on my library check-out list!

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  3. Denise you have done an excellent job seizing my interest in this book. I enjoyed the opening sentence because it is easy to hold a secret when one has no idea what the secret actually is. You have included most of the necessary criteria. However, I would have liked you to have included the link to the connecting book so that I could have had the opportunity to view it after I read your review. Again, I loved how you included the themes of the book. In my opinion, this gives teachers an informed idea of how to incorporate the book into their lesson plans and what ages the book is appropriate for.

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  4. It's so true that your first few sentences really grabbed my attention! This sounds like a great book, if difficult and disturbing to read. One concern I had was that there was a lot of detail in your review, maybe too much, since the hope is that we will read this ourselves after being sparked by your review (which I definitely was). Thanks for the tip on another read.

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  5. Hi Denise, what a good book! As I was reading I thought I will check this one out right away. It's so realistic, emotional, moving. A lot of feelings were felt as I read your blog. Your summary is good, I hung on to every sentence. I wouldn't recommend this to girls younger than ten. This ritual in the African culture shows how a women's body is not her own and it also shows how men view women. It totally goes against the whole design of how God made man- body, soul, and spirit.

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  6. Thank you for all your comments. Alice, I couldn't agree with you more. My post was too long and gave away too much information. I shortened it and I think it is better. I have a hard time keeping it short. I have also altered the recommended age for this book from 10 to 12 years old. Upon further reflection I think 10 years old would be too young.

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